Psychrometer A device that measures the humidity of the air by comparing the temperatures of two thermometers

A psychrometer is a device that is used to measure the humidity of the air. It does this by comparing the dry-bulb temperature of a thermometer to the wet-bulb temperature of a second thermometer.

How Does a Psychrometer Work?

  • A psychrometer consists of two thermometers: a dry-bulb thermometer and a wet-bulb thermometer.
  • The dry-bulb thermometer measures the actual temperature of the air.
  • The wet-bulb thermometer measures the temperature of a water saturated wick.
  • The difference between the dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperatures is known as the wet-bulb depression.
  • The wet-bulb depression can be used to calculate the relative humidity of the air.

Types of Psychrometers

  • Sling psychrometer: This type of psychrometer is swung through the air, which causes the wick on the wet-bulb thermometer to become saturated with water.
  • Aspirated psychrometer: This type of psychrometer uses a fan to draw air over the thermometers.
  • Electronic psychrometer: This type of psychrometer uses sensors to measure the temperature and humidity of the air.

Uses of Psychrometers

  • Psychrometers are used in a variety of applications, including:
  • Meteorology: Psychrometers are used to measure the humidity of the air for weather forecasting.
  • HVAC: Psychrometers are used to measure the humidity of the air in buildings for comfort and energy efficiency.
  • Industrial: Psychrometers are used to measure the humidity of the air in industrial processes, such as drying and cooling.
  • Water Damage: Psychrometers can be used to assess the extent of water damage by measuring the humidity of the air.